Along with the Department of Energy (DOE), the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) created ENERGY STAR appliances to help consumers identify energy efficient products. These products are clearly marked with a blue and white ENERGY STAR label, and range anywhere from DVD players to refrigerators. In 2006, Americans saved $14 billion on their utility bills and avoided green house gas emissions equivalent to those from $25 million cars by using ENERGY STAR appliances. According to the Energy Information Agency, the nation currently relies on coal - the dirtiest of all fossil fuels - for 50% of its electricity production. Natural gas makes up about 21%, and nuclear power comprises about 20%. Hydro and oil each contribute a bit as well, while traditional renewables - wind, solar, biomass and geothermal - ring in at only 3% combined.
For example, an ENGERGY STAR washing machine costs about $150 more than a normal washing machine but you'll save $50 a year on your energy bill. And they use about 7,000 gallons less water a year!
Phantom Load, otherwise known as idle current or standby power, is what occurs when your appliances are turned off but are still using energy. Amazingly enough, this accounts for around 10% of your monthly energy bill, while emitting more than 27 million tons of CO2 into the environment. A great way to reduce Phantom Load is to use Smart Power Strips for your appliances. Instead of running around the house at night unplugging all your appliances, attach all small appliances to a central power strip with an on/off switch that is easily accessible. Then you can turn the power strip off when you're not using them. Be especially conscious about oversized AC plugs (cube-shaped transformers), as these draw almost half of the energy turned off as they do while on. They have been coined as "vampires" in the energy world. Smart Power Strips are also great for when you're away at work or on vacation. They are inexpensive and available at any hardware store or supermarket.
|